The Impact of GLP-1 on Autophagy During Fasting
Introduction
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a gastrointestinal peptide and central mediator of glucose metabolism, plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels and insulin secretion. When we consume food, GLP-1 is secreted by L cells in the intestine, triggered by nutrient sensing via transporters and G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) (Kim et al., 2022). However, adults with obesity/overweight (OW) or type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) often have altered GLP-1 secretion patterns, which can impact glucose homeostasis (Liebenguth et al., 2018).The Relationship Between GLP-1 and Autophagy
